Summary

Donald Trump signed an executive order to challenge birthright citizenship, targeting children of undocumented immigrants born in the U.S.

The order argues against the 14th Amendment, which guarantees citizenship for those born on U.S. soil.

It bars federal agencies from recognizing birthright citizenship and imposes a 30-day waiting period for enforcement.

The order is expected to face significant legal challenges, with critics calling it unconstitutional.

  • Maple Engineer@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    “It’s ridiculous, we’re the only country in the world that does this with birthright, as you know, and it’s just absolutely ridiculous. We think we have really good grounds. People have wanted to do this for decades.”

    Canada has birthright citizenship.

    Trump is ignorant and Trump is stupid.

    Congratulations, America, you elected a convicted felon, adjudicated rapist, serial sexual assaulter and harasser, serial adulterer, serial fraudster, pathological liar, lifelong con man, and wannabe dictator but more importantly you elected a fucking idiot.

    • capital_sniff@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      That and Trump made at least three different attempts (that we know of) to remain in office last time. Fake electors, find those Georgia votes, and an actual attack on the Capitol. The GOP and her voters then spent four years squawking about election security and fraud. Their jackass right wing media spent time revamping white replacement theory… so they have to on some level understand democracy and voting.

      So what do the big on the rule of law real Americans do? They vote for the only candidate that tried to disenfranchise a whole shit ton of American voters. It is absolutely wild that so many domesticated standard Americans failed this very very basic test.

  • Maggoty@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    The payload

    Among the categories of individuals born in the United States and not subject to the jurisdiction thereof, the privilege of United States citizenship does not automatically extend to persons born in the United States:

    (1) when that person’s mother was unlawfully present in the United States and the father was not a United States citizen or lawful permanent resident at the time of said person’s birth, or

    (2) when that person’s mother’s presence in the United States at the time of said person’s birth was lawful but temporary (such as, but not limited to, visiting the United States under the auspices of the Visa Waiver Program or visiting on a student, work, or tourist visa) and the father was not a United States citizen or lawful permanent resident at the time of said person’s birth.

    Which is absolutely ridiculous. In the first case if they aren’t subject to your jurisdiction then you cannot deport them. And in the second they would not need a visa. You can’t have it both ways. You can’t make them subject to our laws without them being subject to the United State’s Jurisdiction.

  • captainlezbian@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    Republicans opposing elements of the 14th amendment after decades of claiming to love the constitution. Not surprising.

    But yeah, we have birthright citizenship in the 14th amendment for a reason. Even if we were the only country to have it, where it’s found would explain why.

    Instead let’s fix the other things we’re the only country with like our antiquated system of measurement or our health care system

  • BigBenis@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    It’s almost like the vow he made to protect the constitution just yesterday was completely empty and meaningless.

  • Treczoks@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    with critics calling it unconstitutional.

    You don’t need to be a critic to call it unconstitutional. It is, as it contradicts an Amendment.

  • CharlesDarwin@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    I don’t even understand what this will mean. Why does the donvict care so much about this?

    Would this mean that while Elon was here illegally and if he had kids with someone with the same status, his kids would not be citizens?

    • BradleyUffner@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      Why does the donvict care so much about this?

      Conservatives hate foreigners, and love watching them get kicked in the face. This is porn for his base.

      • Phoenicianpirate@lemm.ee
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        6 months ago

        Who they consider foreign is also highly subjective. If a German tourist who barely speaks English and has the thickest accent you’ve heard is accidentally mistaken for an immigrant, he will be seen as more American than that Hispanic guy whose family were here before the 20th century.

    • Dkarma@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      Hurt brown ppl. Member when they ended public pool segregation? Instead of letting their kids swim with black kids the white ppl closed the pools instead.

    • jj4211@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      You can be a natural born citizen either by being here when born or by being born to a US citizen. The order challenges the former.

      I saw people accurately predict that they would hang such an order on the “and subject to the jurisdiction thereof” portion. The argument was predicted to be that a mother on US soil unlawfully is excluded by that clause (though they are clearly subject to the jurisdiction despite being unlawful, this was the guess).

      They are trying to push it even further by claiming people here legally also don’t get the right, and there’s not even a hint of rationalization to claim that somehow people legally here are not “subject to the jurisdiction”.

    • SoftTeeth@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      Yes if you aren’t Native American, your family probably gained citizenship through birthright.

    • randon31415@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      The 14th amendment says:

      “All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof are citizens of the United States.”

      The court has read that as: “All persons born” OR " naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof".

      Trump wants it to read: “All persons born or naturalized in the United States” AND "subject to the jurisdiction thereof "

      His take: Anchor babies are not “Subject to the jurisdiction” and thus are not citizens.

      • /home/pineapplelover@lemm.ee
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        6 months ago

        That doesn’t clear too much for me. Are you saying that everybody needs to go through the citizenship process and take the citizenship test? I’m not sure what the part about “subject to the jurisdiction thereof” means exactly.

      • Maggoty@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        All we have to do is ask what happens to a “migrant” baby left at a fire house.

        Straight to the state care system?

        Oh wow.

    • Aggravationstation@feddit.uk
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      6 months ago

      Right now just being born on US soil automatically makes you a US citizen, regardless of if your parents are or not. It works that way in a lot of countries. I knew a guy in school who’s parents are both British, his mother started giving birth to him on a plane so they did an emergency landing in Cyprus. Due to being born there he has both British and Cypriot citizenship.

      This change would stop that happening in the US. Your parents would have to be citizens for you to become one as soon as you’re born.

  • Cool_Name@lemm.ee
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    6 months ago

    The heritage foundation has an argument prepared for the inevitable supreme court case. I think it’s shit, even for them, but SCOTUS seems like they’ll go along with anything.

    Their argument hinges on the phrase “and subject to the jurisdiction there of” claiming that this somehow excludes non-citizens. Accepting this argument would have the weird implication of saying that non-citizens in the US are not subject to the jurisdiction of the US. So… how do other laws apply to them? How could they be charged with working or entering the US illegally?

    • thomas@lemmy.ca
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      6 months ago

      I can’t see how this would work. The “subject to the jurisdiction thereof” part refers to the children born in the US, not their parents. But don’t quote me on this, I’m not a lawyer.

    • mkwt@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      That clause was targeted at, and is still targeted at, foreign diplomats who have diplomatic immunity. If you can’t be compelled to to pay your parking tickets because you put the little flag on your car, then your babies also don’t get to be Americans. Easy.

      If your typical non-little-flag-on-car undocumented immigrants are really “not subject to the jurisdiction,” then how can you arrest them for all of the horrible crimes they are allegedly committing?

      • jj4211@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        I suspect that was probably not as much on their mind as the prospect of a US territory temporarily occupied by a foreign military. I fully anticipated that they would attempt this comparison (despite clearly subjecting illegal immigrants to the jurisdiction). Even if it is incorrect, I could at least see them making that attempt.

        I’m surprised that they are trying to extend this to include people legally in the US, with every legal basis to be here and no whiff of any vaguely dubious relationship with jurisdiction…

      • Mirshe@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        The answer there is easy and horrifying. Since they’re “not subject to” the law of the US, you can basically declare them outlaws. The od-school use of the term, basically meaning “this person exists outside of legal sight, so anything that happens to them is entirely legal because they don’t exist as a legal entity in our sight.”

        The end game is open season on anyone who “looks illegal”.

    • ZILtoid1991@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      Even then, they’ll likely rig the 2026 elections, to get a supermajority, so they can just replace the constitution with one that is 100% compatible with christofascism.

    • credo@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      Say what you will about Trump, but he sure knows how to get us to learn about the Constitution!

      That phase seems to say you have to be solely subject to the jurisdiction of the US. I.e., that you couldn’t also later claim to be a citizen (or subject to laws of) another nation.

      At least that’s what an article I read said, which wasn’t written in direct response to this EO.

      • Cethin@lemmy.zip
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        6 months ago

        It doesn’t say solely. If they meant solely they would have written that. It’s very obvious it means if you have to obey the laws then you count. Diplomats with immunity don’t count.

        Edit: As further evidence, you’re subject to state laws as well, not just the United States laws.

          • Cethin@lemmy.zip
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            6 months ago

            I said in the comment above, it’s to not include people who are not subject to the jurisdiction of the US. Diplomats with immunity, for example. It’s reasonable obvious. You really have to try to stretch things to make it apply to immigrants who are subject to the jurisdiction of the US.

            • credo@lemmy.world
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              6 months ago

              Yes, that was the opinion of the Supreme Court in 1898. This is a different SC and, as we’ve already seen, are perfectly willing to overturn precedent. From the dissent:

              In other words, the Fourteenth Amendment does not exclude from citizenship by birth children born in the United States of parents permanently located therein, and who might themselves become citizens; nor, on the other hand, does it arbitrarily make citizens of children born in the United States of parents who, according to the will of their native gov.

              My point is… you don’t actually know why they wrote that clause because it’s not entirely clear and, thus, subject to further debate at this new court.

    • MothmanDelorian@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      What would that mean for foreigners detained for crimes committed outside the USA? We had a bunch of people in Guantanamo at one point who met those circumstances.

  • atzanteol@sh.itjust.works
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    6 months ago

    Constitutional lawyers are going to be making a fortune over the next 4 years. Fuck you America. Just fuck y’all.

  • N0body@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    6 months ago

    The Supreme Court has been bought and paid for by right wing special interest organizations like the Heritage Foundation. This obviously illegal order will be upheld. At best, there might be a single right wing judge that crosses to make it a 4-vote dissent.

    The rule of law is dead in America. This has been planned since the Painter memo in 1971. The fascist takeover is happening.

    • nomy@lemmy.zip
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      6 months ago

      This commenter is correct, this is largely the result of the work of the Heritage Foundation and it’s been a half-century in the making. This would be the appropriate time to arm yourselves (get a long one and a short one) and learn how to use them. Start networking with like-minded people in your communities. Learn basic first aid, you just need to know how to stabilize someone. Learn to fix things, grow food, be more self-reliant. The police will not protect us and things may get very bad in the coming decade.

  • Red_October@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    Can’t wait for the Right to recognize that if they normalize nullifying constitutional amendments with executive orders, the next Democrat president can just use that to nullify the 2nd Amendment that they’re so terribly fond of.

    Of course that assumes there will be another election some day.